Step-by-Step Guide to Building a Classic Picket Fence

Materials Needed (Per Section)

Lumber:

• Posts: (1) 4” x 4” - 8’ Post

• Rails: (2) 2” x 4” - 6’ Rails (top and bottom)

• Pickets:

• (12) 1” x 4” - 5’ Pickets or

• (8) 1” x 6” - 5’ Pickets (alternative)

Hardware:

• Nails for Rails to Posts: (8) 4” Common Nails

• Nails for Pickets to Rails:

• (96) 2” Common Nails for 1” x 4” Pickets or

• (64) 2” Common Nails for 1” x 6” Pickets

Additional for End Section:

• (1) Post, (1) Picket

• (8) 2” Common Nails

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Plan and Prepare

1. Measure and Mark:

• Determine the total length of the fence and mark the positions for each post at 6-foot intervals.

• Decide on the spacing between pickets (typically 2–3 inches).

2. Dig Post Holes:

• Dig holes at least 2 feet deep to ensure stability.

• Use a post hole digger or auger to make the holes uniform.

Step 2: Install Posts

1. Set the Posts:

• Place the 4” x 4” posts in the holes.

• Pour concrete into the holes around the posts for added stability.

• Ensure posts are level and plumb using a level.

2. Allow to Set:

• Let the concrete cure for 24–48 hours before attaching rails.

Step 3: Attach Rails

1. Cut and Align Rails:

• Cut 2” x 4” rails to 6 feet if not pre-cut.

• Align the bottom rail 2 inches above ground level.

• Place the top rail approximately 4–6 inches below the top of the posts.

2. Secure Rails:

• Attach rails to the posts using 4” common nails.

• Double-check alignment and level.

Step 4: Add Pickets

1. Position Pickets:

• Start at one end, aligning the first picket with the post.

• Use a spacer block to ensure even gaps between pickets.

2. Nail Pickets:

• Secure each picket to the rails using 2” common nails (two nails per rail per picket).

• Continue along the section, ensuring consistent spacing and alignment.

Step 5: Final Touches

1. Inspect and Adjust:

• Ensure all nails are flush and pickets are straight.

• Sand any rough edges.

2. Seal and Protect:

• Apply weather-resistant paint or stain to extend the fence’s lifespan.

Tips for Success

• Use a string line to ensure a straight fence line.

• Invest in pressure-treated wood to resist decay and insects.

• Regularly inspect and maintain the fence to prevent damage.

For professional installation or custom fence designs, reach out to ProHands Handyman Services!

📞 +1 (818) 401-7766

📧 info@prohandshandyman.com

🌐 www.prohandshandyman.com